Diabetes Spectrum 19:43-49, 2006
© American Diabetes Association ®, Inc., 2006
Blood Glucose Awareness Training: What Is It, Where Is It, and Where Is It Going?
Daniel J. Cox, PhD, ABPP,
Linda Gonder-Frederick, PhD,
Lee Ritterband, PhD,
Kushal Patel, PhD,
Hartmut Schächinger, MD,
Gabriele Fehm-Wolfsdorf, PhD,
Norbert Hermanns, PhD,
Frank Snoek, PhD,
John Zrebiec, MSW, CDE,
William Polonsky, PhD, CDE,
David Schlundt, PhD,
Boris Kovatchev, PhD and
William Clarke, MD
Address correspondence to Daniel J. Cox, PhD, Center for Behavioral Medicine
Research, Box 800223, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville,
VA 22908.
Management of type 1 diabetes requires a continual balancing of insulin,
fuel intake, and metabolic demand (e.g., exercise). This can only be
accomplished with knowledge of where one's blood glucose is and where it is
going and knowledge of how to manipulate insulin, fuel, and exercise to manage
it. Blood Glucose Awareness Training (BGAT) is a psychoeducational
intervention that in part addresses these needs. Fifteen research studies from
the United States and Europe, involving single-site and multicenter projects,
are reviewed. BGAT has been consistently demonstrated to improve the ability
to detect and diminish both hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia while reducing the
sequelae of extreme blood glucose levels (e.g., episodes of severe
hypoglycemia and driving mishaps). BGAT has recently been transformed for
internet delivery, making it available both for clinicians to use with their
patients and for individuals with type 1 diabetes to pursue as a self-directed
tutorial.

CiteULike Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. Cox, L. Ritterband, J. Magee, W. Clarke, and L. Gonder-Frederick
Blood Glucose Awareness Training Delivered Over the Internet
Diabetes Care,
August 1, 2008;
31(8):
1527 - 1528.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L. Gonder-Frederick, J. Zrebiec, A. Bauchowitz, J. Lee, D. Cox, L. Ritterband, B. Kovatchev, and W. Clarke
Detection of Hypoglycemia by Children With Type 1 Diabetes 6 to 11 Years of Age and Their Parents: A Field Study
Pediatrics,
March 1, 2008;
121(3):
e489 - e495.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. J. Cox, L. Gonder-Frederick, L. Ritterband, W. Clarke, and B. P. Kovatchev
Prediction of Severe Hypoglycemia
Diabetes Care,
June 1, 2007;
30(6):
1370 - 1373.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Zrebiec
Case Study: Cognitive Impairment, Depression, and Severe Hypoglycemia
Diabetes Spectr,
October 1, 2006;
19(4):
212 - 215.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
Copyright © 2006 by the American Diabetes Association.
|
|
| |
|