Diabetes Spectrum 19:54-57, 2006
© American Diabetes Association ®, Inc., 2006
Diabetes Self-Management Education: A Saga of Angels and Demons
Catherine J. Tibbetts, MPH, RN, CDE
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Introduction
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As American Diabetes Association (ADA) President, Health Care &
Education this past year, I have enjoyed a unique opportunity to interact with
diabetes educators representing a variety of different practice settings from
all across the United States, as well as from many different countries in
other parts of the world. As my year unfolded, I began noticing some common
issues and concerns that kept coming up. As a result, I have spent quite a bit
of time reflecting on the role of diabetes self-management education (DSME)
today in the treatment of diabetes and particularly on three key issues that I
see challenging our ability to deliver quality DSME.
The prevalence of type 2 diabetes has virtually exploded over the past 20
years. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates that the
incidence of diabetes is 1.3 million new cases
annually.1 Many of
us have seen the CDC's colored
maps.2 These maps
graphically illustrate the notion that our health care delivery system may be
becoming overloaded from the challenge of treating > 18 million Americans
with diabetes, to say nothing of the 41 million with
prediabetes.1
Today, we have access to more and better pharmaceuticals and newer
technologies than ever before to aid in the effective medical management of
diabetes. So how well are our patients doing? Are Americans with diabetes
wining or losing their war on diabetes?
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Measures of Clinical Success
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One well-regarded national measure of success is the National Committee on
Quality Assurance (NCQA) Health Plan Employer Data and Information Set
(HEDIS). This quality management tool is used by many health care
professionals and policy makers to evaluate the quality of performance in key
areas such as diabetes management. The NCQA 2004 State of Health Care Quality
Report cites HEDIS data showing that 15% of diabetes patients covered by
commercial insurance . . . [Full Text of this Article]
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DSME
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National Standards for DSME
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Availability of Evidence-Based Guidelines
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Evidence for the Effectiveness of DSME
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Limited Assess to DSME
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Availability of Diabetes Educators
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ADA's Support of DSME
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Conclusions
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Copyright © 2006 by the American Diabetes Association.
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